Hey guys! Ever stumbled upon a piece of pottery with a unique, almost mesmerizing blend of colors and wondered about its story? Chances are, you've encountered Blue Mountain Pottery! This Canadian pottery, famous for its distinctive 'flow glaze,' has captured the hearts of collectors worldwide. Let's dive into the fascinating world of Blue Mountain Pottery, exploring its history, characteristics, and why it's still so sought after today. Get ready to learn everything you need to know to start or expand your own collection!

The History of Blue Mountain Pottery

Alright, let's rewind a bit and talk about the roots of this iconic pottery. Blue Mountain Pottery emerged from the scenic landscapes of Collingwood, Ontario, in 1953. A German immigrant named Jozo Weider, with a vision and passion for ceramics, founded the company. He wanted to create pieces that reflected the natural beauty surrounding the Blue Mountains. The company's early years were marked by experimentation, innovation, and a commitment to quality. Weider brought in skilled artisans who helped develop the unique techniques that would define Blue Mountain Pottery. One of the key innovations was the 'flow glaze' technique. This involved applying two different glazes – a dark base coat, typically black or brown, and a lighter reactive glaze on top. When fired, the glazes would blend and flow together, creating stunning, organic patterns. These patterns often resembled landscapes, further emphasizing the connection to nature. The initial product line included a variety of items, from figurines and vases to tableware and decorative pieces. These items quickly gained popularity for their distinctive look and craftsmanship. As demand grew, Blue Mountain Pottery expanded its operations. They hired more employees and invested in new equipment. Throughout the 1960s and 70s, the company experienced its golden age, becoming a household name in Canada and gaining international recognition. Its pieces were sold in department stores, gift shops, and even exported to other countries. The pottery became synonymous with Canadian design and craftsmanship. During this period, Blue Mountain Pottery also collaborated with various artists and designers, further diversifying its product line and introducing new styles. They constantly experimented with different forms, colors, and glazes, ensuring that their offerings remained fresh and appealing. However, like many businesses, Blue Mountain Pottery faced challenges in later years. Changing consumer tastes, increased competition from overseas manufacturers, and economic downturns all took their toll. Despite efforts to adapt and innovate, the company eventually closed its doors in 2004, marking the end of an era. But while the factory may be gone, the legacy of Blue Mountain Pottery lives on. Its pieces are now highly sought after by collectors, and its influence can still be seen in contemporary ceramics. The story of Blue Mountain Pottery is a testament to the power of vision, innovation, and a deep connection to the natural world. It reminds us that even a small pottery company in a small town can leave a lasting impact on the world of art and design.

Identifying Authentic Blue Mountain Pottery

So, you're on the hunt for genuine Blue Mountain Pottery? Awesome! Knowing how to spot the real deal is super important, especially with reproductions and similar-looking pieces floating around. Here's what to look for:

• The Flow Glaze: This is the most iconic feature. Authentic pieces have a distinctive, flowing blend of dark and light glazes. The colors should be rich and vibrant, with a natural, organic feel. Watch out for glazes that look flat, artificial, or poorly applied. The flow should be smooth and natural, not blotchy or uneven.
• The Base Color: Usually, the base glaze is a dark color like black, brown, or green. This dark base accentuates the lighter, reactive glaze on top. Ensure the base glaze is consistent and evenly applied.
• The Markings: Most, but not all, Blue Mountain Pottery pieces are marked. Look for the words "Blue Mountain Pottery" or the initials "BMP" stamped or impressed into the clay. The markings can vary depending on the age and style of the piece. Sometimes, you might find a paper label instead of a stamped mark, but these are often missing on older pieces. Be wary of pieces with no markings at all, especially if they are being sold as authentic Blue Mountain Pottery.
• The Clay: Blue Mountain Pottery typically used a reddish-brown clay body. You can usually see this clay on the unglazed parts of the piece, such as the base. The clay should be dense and well-fired, indicating good quality craftsmanship.
• The Style and Design: Familiarize yourself with the typical styles and designs produced by Blue Mountain Pottery. They made a wide range of items, from animals and birds to vases, bowls, and planters. Look for pieces that fit within their established aesthetic. Be cautious of pieces that seem out of character or too modern, as they may not be genuine.
• The Weight and Feel: Authentic Blue Mountain Pottery pieces generally have a good weight and solid feel. They shouldn't feel flimsy or lightweight. The quality of the materials and craftsmanship contributes to their substantial feel.
• Check the Details: Examine the piece closely for any signs of poor quality or inconsistencies. Look at the sharpness of the details, the smoothness of the glaze, and the overall finish. Authentic pieces were made with care and attention to detail.
• Research and Compare: Before making a purchase, do some research online or in books to familiarize yourself with authentic Blue Mountain Pottery pieces. Compare the piece you are considering to known examples to see if it matches up. Websites, collector forums, and reference books can be valuable resources.
• Ask Questions: If you're buying from a dealer or collector, don't hesitate to ask questions about the piece's history and authenticity. A reputable seller should be able to provide you with information and answer your concerns.
• Trust Your Gut: Ultimately, trust your instincts. If something doesn't feel right about a piece, it's probably best to pass on it. With a little knowledge and careful observation, you can confidently identify authentic Blue Mountain Pottery and add beautiful, genuine pieces to your collection.

Popular Blue Mountain Pottery Collectibles

Okay, so you're ready to start collecting? Awesome! Let's talk about some of the most popular and sought-after Blue Mountain Pottery collectibles. Knowing what's out there can help you focus your search and make informed decisions. Here are a few categories that are particularly popular among collectors:

• Animals and Birds: Blue Mountain Pottery was renowned for its animal and bird figurines. These range from realistic depictions to more stylized and whimsical designs. Some of the most popular include deer, owls, horses, and various bird species. The flow glaze patterns often mimic the natural textures and colors of the animals, adding to their appeal. Larger and more detailed animal figurines tend to be more valuable.
• Vases: Vases are another staple of Blue Mountain Pottery production. They come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and designs. Some are tall and elegant, while others are short and squat. The flow glaze patterns on the vases can be particularly striking, creating beautiful visual effects. Vases with unusual shapes or unique glaze combinations are highly prized by collectors.
• Bowls and Ashtrays: Bowls and ashtrays were common household items produced by Blue Mountain Pottery. Bowls range from small trinket dishes to larger serving bowls. Ashtrays were popular during the mid-century era and are now collected for their retro appeal. These items often feature intricate flow glaze patterns and can be found in a variety of colors and designs.
• Figurines: Aside from animals and birds, Blue Mountain Pottery also produced a range of other figurines, including human figures, mythical creatures, and abstract designs. These figurines can be quite diverse in style and subject matter. Figurines that are rare or depict unusual subjects are particularly desirable among collectors.
• Planters: Planters were another popular item produced by Blue Mountain Pottery. They come in various sizes and shapes, designed to hold plants and flowers. The flow glaze patterns on the planters can complement the greenery, creating a visually appealing display. Planters with unique shapes or unusual glaze combinations are especially sought after.
• Limited Edition Pieces: Throughout its history, Blue Mountain Pottery occasionally produced limited edition pieces. These were often created to commemorate special events or anniversaries. Limited edition pieces are typically more rare and valuable than standard production items. They may feature unique designs, colors, or markings that distinguish them from other pieces.
• Complete Sets: While individual pieces are popular, complete sets of Blue Mountain Pottery are particularly valuable. These might include a set of matching vases, bowls, or tableware. Complete sets are often difficult to find, as individual pieces may have been separated over time. A complete set in good condition can be a prized addition to any collection.
• Unusual Colors and Glazes: While the classic blue and green flow glaze is the most well-known, Blue Mountain Pottery also experimented with other colors and glaze combinations. Pieces with unusual colors or rare glaze patterns can be highly sought after by collectors. These might include pieces with red, yellow, or purple glazes, or pieces with unique textural effects.

When collecting Blue Mountain Pottery, it's important to consider the condition of the piece. Pieces in excellent condition, with no chips, cracks, or repairs, are generally more valuable. However, even pieces with minor imperfections can be desirable, especially if they are rare or unique. Ultimately, the value of a Blue Mountain Pottery piece is determined by its rarity, condition, and appeal to collectors. Happy hunting!

Caring for Your Blue Mountain Pottery

Alright, you've got some beautiful Blue Mountain Pottery pieces – congrats! Now, how do you keep them looking their best? Proper care is essential to preserving the beauty and value of your collection. Here's a breakdown of how to care for your prized possessions:

• Gentle Cleaning: When cleaning your Blue Mountain Pottery, always use a gentle approach. Avoid harsh chemicals, abrasive cleaners, or scouring pads, as these can damage the glaze and surface. Instead, opt for warm water and a mild dish soap. Use a soft cloth or sponge to gently wipe the surface of the pottery. For stubborn dirt or grime, you can try soaking the piece in warm, soapy water for a few minutes before cleaning.
• Avoid Dishwashers: While it might be tempting to toss your Blue Mountain Pottery into the dishwasher for convenience, it's best to avoid this. The high heat and harsh detergents in dishwashers can damage the glaze and cause it to fade or crack over time. Hand washing is always the safest option.
• Handle with Care: Blue Mountain Pottery can be delicate, so it's important to handle it with care. Avoid dropping or bumping the pieces, as this can cause chips, cracks, or breaks. When moving or storing your pottery, always lift it carefully and support it from the bottom. Be especially cautious when handling larger or heavier pieces.
• Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Avoid exposing your Blue Mountain Pottery to extreme temperatures or sudden temperature changes. This can cause the pottery to crack or shatter. For example, don't place a cold piece of pottery directly into a hot oven or microwave. Similarly, avoid placing pottery near direct heat sources, such as radiators or fireplaces.
• Protect from Sunlight: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can cause the colors in the glaze to fade over time. To protect your Blue Mountain Pottery, avoid placing it in direct sunlight for extended periods. Instead, display it in a location that is shaded or protected from direct sunlight.
• Proper Storage: When storing your Blue Mountain Pottery, it's important to protect it from dust, dirt, and damage. Wrap each piece individually in acid-free tissue paper or bubble wrap before placing it in a storage box. Avoid stacking pieces on top of each other, as this can cause scratches or breaks. Store the boxes in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
• Regular Inspection: Take the time to inspect your Blue Mountain Pottery pieces regularly for any signs of damage or deterioration. Look for chips, cracks, crazing (fine lines in the glaze), or fading colors. Addressing these issues early can help prevent further damage and preserve the value of your collection.
• Professional Restoration: If you have a valuable or sentimental piece of Blue Mountain Pottery that has been damaged, consider seeking professional restoration services. A skilled ceramic restorer can repair chips, cracks, and other damage, restoring the piece to its original condition. However, be sure to choose a reputable restorer with experience in working with vintage pottery.
• Display with Care: When displaying your Blue Mountain Pottery, choose a location that is safe and secure. Avoid placing pieces on unstable surfaces where they could easily be knocked over. Consider using display stands or shelves to showcase your pottery and protect it from damage. Also, be mindful of the weight capacity of your shelves, especially when displaying larger or heavier pieces.

By following these simple care tips, you can ensure that your Blue Mountain Pottery collection remains beautiful and valuable for years to come. Remember, a little care goes a long way in preserving these treasures for future generations to enjoy!

The Enduring Appeal of Blue Mountain Pottery

So, why does Blue Mountain Pottery continue to captivate collectors and enthusiasts even today? What's the secret behind its enduring appeal? Let's break it down:

• Unique Aesthetic: The flow glaze technique, pioneered by Blue Mountain Pottery, is truly unique and instantly recognizable. The blend of dark and light glazes creates stunning, organic patterns that evoke the beauty of nature. No two pieces are exactly alike, making each one a unique work of art. This distinctive aesthetic sets Blue Mountain Pottery apart from other types of ceramics and contributes to its enduring appeal.
• Nostalgia and Sentimentality: For many people, Blue Mountain Pottery evokes feelings of nostalgia and sentimentality. It reminds them of their childhoods, their grandparents, or special moments in their lives. Blue Mountain Pottery was a common household item in Canada during the mid-century era, and many people grew up with it in their homes. Owning a piece of Blue Mountain Pottery can be a way to reconnect with those cherished memories and experiences.
• Canadian Heritage: Blue Mountain Pottery is an important part of Canadian cultural heritage. It represents a time when Canadian design and craftsmanship were highly valued. The pottery was produced in Collingwood, Ontario, and its designs were inspired by the natural beauty of the Blue Mountains. Collecting Blue Mountain Pottery is a way to celebrate and preserve this important part of Canadian history.
• Artistic Value: Blue Mountain Pottery is not just functional pottery; it's also art. The skilled artisans who created these pieces put their heart and soul into their work. The flow glaze patterns are carefully crafted to create visually stunning effects. Each piece is a testament to the creativity and skill of the artisans who made it. This artistic value makes Blue Mountain Pottery a desirable addition to any art collection.
• Collectibility: Blue Mountain Pottery is highly collectible, with a dedicated community of collectors around the world. The scarcity of certain pieces, combined with the demand from collectors, drives up their value. Collecting Blue Mountain Pottery can be a rewarding hobby, providing opportunities to learn about ceramics, connect with other collectors, and acquire beautiful and unique pieces.
• Versatility: Blue Mountain Pottery is incredibly versatile and can be used in a variety of ways. It can be displayed as art, used as functional tableware, or incorporated into home decor. The pottery's natural and organic aesthetic complements a wide range of interior design styles. Whether you're a minimalist or a maximalist, you can find a place for Blue Mountain Pottery in your home.
• Investment Potential: While most people collect Blue Mountain Pottery for its beauty and sentimental value, it also has the potential to be a good investment. The value of certain pieces has increased significantly over time, and demand is likely to continue to grow as the supply of vintage pottery dwindles. However, it's important to remember that investing in collectibles is not without risk. It's always a good idea to do your research and consult with experts before making any investment decisions.

In conclusion, the enduring appeal of Blue Mountain Pottery lies in its unique aesthetic, nostalgic value, Canadian heritage, artistic merit, collectibility, versatility, and investment potential. Whether you're a seasoned collector or just starting out, there's something special about Blue Mountain Pottery that captures the heart and imagination. It's a testament to the power of art, craftsmanship, and the enduring beauty of nature.